Sunday, June 29, 2014

Mommy and Me Week

Recent weather: low 70s, mostly cloudy.
Recent reads: Proverbs, "Call of the Wild" by Jack London.

Mommy and me week has finally arrived! And after over 3 months of traveling solo, it couldn't have come at a more perfect time.

After leaving Bolivia, I spent a few days in Cusco, Peru but didn't have enough time to do Machu Picchu just yet. I'll definitely be back in the next couple of months. I did, however, have time to take a chocolate-making class in Cusco where I learned about the process, had some cocoa (not to be confused with coca) tea, and even made my own chocolate to take home!


I also caught an interesting festival going on in Cusco with a parade and huge floats dedicated to patron saints. Plus, there was a food festival with tons of stands serving up the exact same thing.

Hoppin' main square




Rodent: it's what's for dinner!

After a few relaxing days in Cusco, I took a 21 hour bus ride to Lima. While the length of the trek sounds bad, the bus way actually very comfortable with fully reclining seats and personal tvs for my viewing pleasure. I arrived in Lima on Thursday afternoon and my mom arrived later that evening after some flight issues herself.

Since my shoes kicked the bucket in La Paz, on Friday I actually did some shopping in Miraflores-my favorite pastime at home! My mom and I strolled down towards the beach to check out Larcomar, a beautiful upscale shopping complex and architectural wonder built right into the cliffs of Miraflores and overlooking the ocean. Friday afternoon, wasting no time, my mom had herself a pisco sour. She was happy to report that while Miraflores has definitely changed since she lived here 38 years ago, the pisco sours have not!

At Larcomar, overlooking the ocean.


Her first pisco sour

Saturday was spent in downtown Lima Centro, visiting the Plaza de Armas and various old squares and churches. My favorite stop was el Monasterio de San Francisco where we visited the 500 year old library and walked through the underground catacombs. We capped off our full day with pisco sours at Hotel Bolivar! Are you noticing a pattern here with the pisco sours?

School children participating in the cultural festival in the Plaza de Armas

Monestario de San Francisco

Plaza de Armas

A classic with a classic

Piscos at El Gran Hotel Bolivar

On Sunday we went to the Evangelical Lutheran Synod (ELS) church in Santa Beatriz, a community of Lima, in hopes of running into some of my parents' old cronies from being dental missionaries 40 years ago. Then, on Wednesday, we went to the ELS grade school in Reynoso. We didn't know what to expect as far as the condition of the building, organization of the school, or our purpose in going there but were pleasantly surprised! The school is at max capacity at 180 students ages 3-11 with even more wanting to attend! The headmaster and teachers were extremely enthusiastic in class and the kids even sang us a few songs which was adorable!

We visited Huaca Pucllana on Monday. Huaca Pucllana is a site of temple ruins dating back to 200-700 AD. The site was recognized as a cultural landmark and conservation and restoration began in 1981. I joked that my parents' old apartment could have been right on Huaca Pucllana when they were here in the 70s. The ruins were awesome especially since the 6 hectares are located right in the city of Miraflores. It was amazing to look at the ruins while listening to the tour guide tell us about human sacrifices and offering rituals with skyscrapers in the background and cars rushing by.



While in Barranco, another community of Lima, on Tuesday, I had my first official ceviche experience and I am pleased to say it was a good one! The fresh seafood was delicious and the company and ocean view weren't bad either!



No, we didn't plan to wear matching shirts.

Bottoms up!
Wednesday night we headed over the water fountain show. It was amazing what they did with a little water (okay, a lot of water), some lights and music!





I am also happy to announce that I have had my first craft beer in Peru! It took some searching, let me tell you, but now that I know where I can find it, I may just become a regular!

Barbarian IPA and the US Men's National Team
After looking looking forward to Mommy and Me Week for some time, it flew by way too quickly. But we had an amazing week together, so many laughs and Lima didn't know what hit 'em! It was a tough goodbye, but this past week has refreshed me enough to start the next chapter of my travels here in Peru. Can't wait until my mom and I are reunited again either here in South America or back home!

P.S. Coincidentally, the pisco sour shortage is now over.

Thursday, June 19, 2014

A Birthday in Bolivia!

Entry from June 14th but due to poor internet, could not be posted until now.

Recent weather: low 60s and sunny
Recent reads: Psalms, “A Christmas in Venice” a short story by Meadow Taylor, “Swim” an eshort by Jennifer Weiner


I arrived in La Paz on Friday, June 6th and hit many of the tourist spots right away. With windy, hilly streets, an insane amount of traffic and pedestrians with no fear, walking around the center of La Paz is both an adventure and exhausting!




La Paz seems to be a very polarizing city, in more ways than one. Some travelers have cut their time short here because they just want to get out and others can’t wait to come back to this crazy town. The city of La Paz (think of the basin of a bowl) is about 1 million people but the altiplano area (or the upper rim of the bowl) is about 1.2 million and growing. There’s a mix of native Amayan people dressed in traditional garb and non-natives alike. And unlike other cities, the rich and famous of La Paz prefer to be at the lowest point of the city due to the already high altitude and corresponding temperature variation. Winded just walking a few blocks, I don’t blame them.


Most of all, I loved the markets of La Paz:
1) Rodriguez market is a huge fruit, vegetable and meat market. On the weekends, they shut down several streets to accomodate the market. I learned that buying one item from one casera (saleswoman) and another item from a different casera (I thought I’d diversify) is frowned upon. This sparked a “What’s wrong with my bananas?” fiasco that I’d rather forget.
2) The Artesian street or Linares, is, in essence, a tourist trap with its hand-made purses, sweaters and jewelry all in one place but I loved walking down this street over and over again. Each time I’d see something I’d missed previously. I’d handle it, ask the price and then put it back. All the bright and bold Bolivian colors and patterns  just made me happy.


3) The witches market is your one-stop shop for good luck. While most Bolivians would claim to be Catholic, their religion is really a combination of catholicism and ancient native beliefs. This is best demonstrated in the Franciscan Church in the town center. The Spanish conquistadors recruited the native Bolivians in construction of the church as a means to convert them. The outcome: on the ediface of the church are many intricate engravings often with the virgin Mary right next to Pachamama (mother earth) squating out another kid. Forget “pour one out for your homie.” The original was “pour one out for pachamama.” Many Bolivians are very superstitious. In fact, one of the saleswomen jumped out of photo (I’ve never seen them move so fast), so that her soul wouldn’t get trapped in my camera. So of course, Bolivians will recruit special items or even a witch doctor to bless their business, home or turn their luck around. In fact, no builders will begin construction on a home without a llama fetus sacrificed in the ground to pachamama beforehand.  Rumor has it, sacrifices for larger structures like a skyscraper, require much, much more than just a llama fetus.


On the left you can see the baby llama fetuses
...And then there’s THE MOST DANGEROUS ROAD IN THE WORLD! For years this road was the only way from La Paz to the Amazon and because it was so narrow and windy, some 26 vehicals, on average, disappeared over the edge annually earning it the title of THE MOST DANGEROUS ROAD IN THE WORLD! Recently, they have built a newer and safer road but what better way to get more mileage out of the old road than by suckering gullible foreigners in to bike it!
I signed up for the death road ride towards the end of my time in La Paz. One day it was closed due to protests so I extended my stay yet again. Of course, the next day was pouring cats and dogs and with fog to boot. The road is very narrow at stretches, rocky and now slippery and muddy as well! At times huge waterfalls would rush down from the mountain above and cover the whole road as the water disappeared down the cliff. You had no choice but to bike right through the waterfall, hoping you weren’t going to fast that you slide out or too slow that you get stuck. I just told myself that if I were to get a flat or the chain were to come off, to just veer right, towards the mountainside and away from the edge at the left. And then I would remember that we had just weaved around the other side and now the mountainside was to the left and cliff was to the right! Oops!
At the end of the day, I was sopping wet from heat to toe but pretty proud of myself for biking an even more dangerous version of THE MOST DANGEROUS ROAD IN THE WORLD! I was still thinking about it a couple of days later but that was more due to the fact that they need better cushioned bike seats.


Everyone survived!




I'm in a waterfall.

Look, Mom, no hands!
By this time, all the old friends that I had planned to meet in La Paz or new friends I had made since being there had all either left La Paz or were now working at the hostel bar--no joke. So it was time that I be on my way.


Wednesday, my birthday, I took a 3 hour busride to Copacabana, Bolivia, on Lake Titicaca. At one point, we got off the bus, took a boat across a channel, and then just watched for the bus with all our worldly possessions to hopefully cross afterwards on a ferry. It went surprisingly well. But hey, anytime you’re on a bus in Bolivia and it doesn't get hijacked, I’d say that’s a success.

The ferry that takes the bus across separately.

I arrived in Copacabana around lunchtime, just in time to order some trout and take in the beautiful blue of Lake Titicaca from a rooftop restaurant. I made friends with a couple of girls from San Diego and their British mates and, after a couple of beers, we were out on the lake in paddleboats that looked like ducks. Later we went back to the girls’ hotel for some hot tub time. What can I say? I have an affinity for hot tubs. All in all, it was a lovely day so I can’t complain! Here’s to being 27!







June 12th was, of course, the first day of the World Cup! Futbol is most definitely growing on me and I was just about as psyched about the match as the next guy. I found a decent sports bar to watch and even had myself some trout lasagna--don’t knock it ‘till you’ve tried it!


Continuing my beer tour...
Friday I hitched a boat to Isla del Sol, a large island in Lake Titicaca. It’s a very quiet spot with just a few lunchtime restaurants. And I mean quiet-- no internet and no electricity here! I spent about 4 hours hiking around the south end of the island which turns out is probably the most dangerous thing I’ve done on my trip so far--don’t tell my mom! There were no real paths around the island and certainly no roads. Once I turned a corner from my hostel, there were no other hostels, homes, or other hikers along the way. Fortunately, I survived and got to see some amazing viewpoints. Isla del Sol did not disappoint in that I definitely got some sun! That afternoon I hiked to the north side of the island to catch the sunset which was breathtaking. It better be breathtaking, I’m missing 3 World Cup matches for this!



Peaceful is an understatement.






Saturday morning I took the first boat off the island and back to civilization (how often do you say that?). I am still unsure of where to go to next. Getting super excited about meeting my mom in Lima on June 19th and just want Mommy and me week to be here already!


Well, I guess Peru, here I come!

Thursday, June 5, 2014

The Good, The Bad, The Ugly

Recent weather: 30s during the day, -15 at night in Uyuni; 60s and sunny in Potosi; 70s and sunny in Sucre.
Recent reads: Esther, Job, "Under the Olive Tree" by Courtney Miller Santo.

Truth: The past few days have included some of the most amazing, challenging, and miserable moments of my life.

The 3 Day 4WD Trip to Uyuni Bolivia
Day 1, Friday morning a van took our 12 person group to the Chilean and Bolivian borders. At the Bolivia border I started to feel sick. While altitude sickness would be the most plausible culprit (we were at about 13,100 feet), my symptoms were less head-related and more...well, the other end. At this point, we were in the middle of nowhere, the van was gone, and the 2 SUVs were ready to escort us through the desert. I had no option to go back or call a cab or crawl into bed and wallow. Our Toyota Land Cruiser took off, off roading through the freezing desert with a car full of enthusiastic travelers ready for an epic adventure. And then there was me, in the front seat, praying that I just make it through each minute. It was especially cold. Really cold. Like 6 layers of clothes cold. And with nasty winds of 50-60 mph. That didn't help.

Days 1 and 2 we made many stops along the way throughout la Reserva Nacional de Fauna Andina Eduardo Avaroa which doubled as bathroom stops for me on the first day. 

We arrived at our rustic accommodations the first day at about 4pm where I immediately crawled into my sleeping bag under several blankets for a nap. Once I woke up from my snooze, I felt significantly better. That night, prepared for what was going to be -15 or colder, I slept in pretty much all the clothes I had and survived to tell about it. The second night we stayed in a salt hotel! When I say "salt," I mean salt. The walls, floor, tables were all made of salt. And when I say "hotel," I mean very rustic hostel conditions. It was definitely warmer than the previous night so I wasn't complaining.

Highlights of the national park from the first two days include:
1) Laguna Verde-at the base of Volcan Licancabur is a lagoon which is green in color due to high levels of arsenic and copper. That's right, arsenic.
2) Laguna Colorada-a red lagoon which changes intensity of red depending on the pigment of its microscopic algae life and is the primary home to 3 different species of flamingos. Why the flamingos do head to Florida for the winter beats me.
3) Aguas Termales de Polques-thermal pools that get can get up to 104 degrees F. 
4) Geyser Sol De Maňana-at an altitude of over 15,000 feet above sea level, this set of geysers was formed by lava from an active local volcano and constantly expels water vapor and other gases.

I look cold, right?
Day 3: We had an early start at about 5:30. This was by far the best and warmest day. Right in the middle of the flat salt plain is a little island of cacti, Isla Inca Huasi, where we watched the sunrise.

Awaiting the sunset.

Think like the cactus. Be the cactus. I am the cactus.

Then, we headed to the salt flats. The salt flats is a plain as far and as wide as the eye can see in the Atacama Desert of Bolivia made entirely of salt. This is a staple stop for most South American travelers and many, many travelers do this same exact trip that I did. Yet we still found a secluded spot on the salt flats and it felt epic. It's difficult to explain but being there made me feel like a tiny little spot in the corner of our vast world and yet simultaneously, I felt like the captain in charge of this epic ship that was all mine.


It's impossible to come up with an original perspective photo because they've all been done before. However, the 11 of us girls did manage to take some uniquely beautiful photos that are more creative than most but inappropriate to post here. You get the idea.

Lastly, we visited the train cemetery before heading into the small town of Uyuni.



With not much to do in Uyuni, most of our group caught a bus to Potosi. Immediately upon arriving in Potosi, I took a hot shower. I was disappointed to discover that what I thought was a tan was actually just layers of dirt. The rest of the group left on Monday to continue on their way but I stayed in Potosi to check out a silver mine.

Mining is one of Bolivia's only industries and Potosi has been considered one of the richest mines in the world since silver was discovered there by the Spanish in the 1500s. Much economic and political tension revolves around mining. Mining was nationalized during the revolution in 1952 and Bolivia has walked a fine line between aggressively keeping mineral profits within Bolivia while also trying to maintain trade relations internationally.  8% of the male population (women working in the mine and whistling are bad luck) of the town of Potosi work in the mines (not including offshoot industries like those working in the refineries or exporting). However, mineral profits have been steadily declining and the mountain itself is sinking so the mine may only be open another 10-20 years. Afterwhich, Potosi will be a ghost town since they have no other industry.

I can honestly say that going through the mine  was one of the most difficult things that I have ever done. I was equipped was boots, pants, jacket, helmet, and headlamp. With the attire alone, I should have known this was going to be more intense than I was expecting. It started with us trudging through a narrow passageway one by one. As we got further into the mine, the passageway got shorter and smaller so I'd often have to duck or crouch and shuffle along through half a foot of muddy sludge. I think a Deutch mine would be more my size.

Once we got about half a mile into the mine, we needed to go up. I stepped up a few rickety wooden stairs and then had to climb up the rest of vertical passage using both hands and feet. I learned the hard way that you need to test each rock handle before putting your full weight on it. We were already at high altitude but as we got further into the mine, it got intensely hot and very dusty as well, making it difficult increasingly difficult to breathe. For the last stretch, there was a small crawlspace that diagonaled up slightly where I was on my belly with my feet dangling off the narrow shaft as I pulled myself inch by inch with my forearms military-style, rocks flying down past me and dropping to the very bottom of the mine. By this point, our group was down to half its original size. If you are at all claustrophobic, this was not the activity for you. Even if you aren't claustrophobic, this may have not been the activity for you still.

That being said, I'm glad I did it because I met Carlos. Carlos is a miner. He is 24 and has been mining for 9 years. Along with his father, he belongs to a cooperative of miners that work the same stretch of the mine together. They don't eat the whole day while they're in the mind because it makes you sick to eat in the passages (that should tell you something). Instead, they chew on a fat cheekful of coca leaves and drink 86% alcohol (it tastes like it could double as naiI polish remover/shoe polish) all day. They decide their own hours but often work 8-16 hour days, 6-7 days a week. The same stretch that I crawled through is Carlos' daily commute except on the return trip, he carries 100 lbs worth of rock on his back! Moral of the story: Be thankful of the job you have!

In the refinery

The mining town of Potosi

And then there were 4. The only survivors.
From Potosi I headed to the beautiful city of Sucre. Sucre was originally Bolivia's capital and the city is still very regal while also having a stronger Spanish vibe than other parts of Bolivia with white-washed buildings and lush plazas. The highlight in Sucre was definitely the breathtaking view of the whole city from the belfry of Templo Seňora de Merced.








Next stop: La Paz! Stay tuned!